Mass arrivals to New Zealand

New Zealand has international obligations to prevent and combat people smuggling by land, sea and air. New Zealand is a party to the United Nations Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air (the Migrant Smuggling Protocol).

A mass arrival is defined as a group of more than 30 people who arrive in New Zealand together without permission, generally by sea. A mass arrival often involves vulnerable people who are in search of safety or have been targeted by people smugglers.

While there has not yet been a mass arrival to New Zealand’s shores, there has in many other countries. We have prepared, and continue to do so, to ensure we can effectively manage and respond to the complex challenges of a mass arrival by sea.

The message to anyone contemplating an illegal maritime journey is simple, any attempt to reach New Zealand will put your life and the lives of your family members at great risk. There is every chance you will not make it to New Zealand.

People smugglers knowingly mislead and are not to be trusted. They will take people’s money and not deliver on their promises. People wishing to come to New Zealand should do so through legal channels.

People travelling to New Zealand illegally may be detained on arrival. New Zealand law gives Immigration New Zealand (INZ) the ability to detain people being smuggled into New Zealand for up to six months, which can be extended for up to 28 days at a time.

Permanent residence may also not be an option for anyone travelling to New Zealand illegally by sea. There is a requirement to wait three years for a refugee claim to be reassessed before being able to apply for permanent residence. And even after obtaining residence you cannot sponsor extended family to join in New Zealand.

People smuggling is a serious criminal offence. In New Zealand, people smuggling is punishable by up to 20 years imprisonment and/or a $500,000 fine. We will investigate and pursue those who seek to make a profit from vulnerable migrants.