Schooling is compulsory in New Zealand for all children from their sixth until their sixteenth birthday, although most start on their fifth birthday or soon after.
Schooling is free at State (Government-funded) schools until the age of 19, or 21 for special education students with disabilities. Parents are, however, expected to meet some minor costs, including the cost of school books, stationery and uniforms. Costs vary widely depending on individual school requirements.
The school day usually begins about 9:00am and finishes about 3:00pm (the secondary school day ends around 3:30pm). There is generally a short break in the morning, about an hour for lunch and, sometimes, a short afternoon break.
